在Inventor的插件中使用WPF

萧闫子 · 发表于 2014-1-14 10:26:39

现在好象WPF比较受欢迎了，到处都在说WPF。Inventor自己并没有做到真正地支持WPF，你只能在它的Ribbon界面上增加老式的按钮。但是你可以弹出一个对话框来，在你的对话框上面运用WPF，让你的界面炫一点。

我最近用C#写了个简单的Inventor插件的例子，用来演示如何做到这一点。因为WPF是从.net 3.0开始引入的,VS.net 2005不支持,所以要至少用到VS.net 2008。下面是执行效果：

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大家可以在http://barbarahan.download.csdn.net/里面下载到源代码。运行代码之前，先把new.jpg保存到c:/temp目录，否则WPF控件加载会有问题。

StandardAddInServer.cs的代码如下：

[c-sharp] view plaincopy

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Inventor;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace InvWPFSample
{
/// <summary>
/// This is the primary AddIn Server class that implements the ApplicationAddInServer interface
/// that all Inventor AddIns are required to implement. The communication between Inventor and
/// the AddIn is via the methods on this interface.
/// </summary>
[GuidAttribute("a512b2b0-ce1f-4453-9072-543130c39afb")]
public class StandardAddInServer : Inventor.ApplicationAddInServer
{
// Inventor application object.
private Inventor.Application m_inventorApplication;
private Button m_Button;
//user interface event
private UserInterfaceEvents m_userInterfaceEvents;
// ribbon panel
RibbonPanel m_partRibbonPanel;
private Inventor.UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventHandler UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventDelegate;
private Inventor.UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventHandler UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventDelegate;
private Inventor.UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetRibbonInterfaceEventHandler UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetRibbonInterfaceEventDelegate;
public StandardAddInServer()
{
}
#region ApplicationAddInServer Members
public void Activate(Inventor.ApplicationAddInSite addInSiteObject, bool firstTime)
{
// This method is called by Inventor when it loads the addin.
// The AddInSiteObject provides access to the Inventor Application object.
// The FirstTime flag indicates if the addin is loaded for the first time.
// Initialize AddIn members.
m_inventorApplication = addInSiteObject.Application;
Button.InventorApplication = m_inventorApplication;
//initialize event delegates
m_userInterfaceEvents = m_inventorApplication.UserInterfaceManager.UserInterfaceEvents;
UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventDelegate = new UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventHandler(UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetCommandBars);
m_userInterfaceEvents.OnResetCommandBars += UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventDelegate;
UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventDelegate = new UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventHandler(UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetEnvironments);
m_userInterfaceEvents.OnResetEnvironments += UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventDelegate;
UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetRibbonInterfaceEventDelegate = new UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetRibbonInterfaceEventHandler(UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetRibbonInterface);
m_userInterfaceEvents.OnResetRibbonInterface += UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetRibbonInterfaceEventDelegate;
//retrieve the GUID for this class
GuidAttribute addInCLSID;
addInCLSID = (GuidAttribute)GuidAttribute.GetCustomAttribute(typeof(StandardAddInServer), typeof(GuidAttribute));
string addInCLSIDString;
addInCLSIDString = "{" + addInCLSID.Value + "}";
m_Button = new Button(
"Test", "InvWPFSample:DrawSlotCmdBtn", CommandTypesEnum.kShapeEditCmdType,
addInCLSIDString, "Create slot sketch graphics",
"Draw Slot",null,null, ButtonDisplayEnum.kDisplayTextInLearningMode);
if (firstTime == true)
{
//access user interface manager
UserInterfaceManager userInterfaceManager;
userInterfaceManager = m_inventorApplication.UserInterfaceManager;
InterfaceStyleEnum interfaceStyle;
interfaceStyle = userInterfaceManager.InterfaceStyle;
//create the UI for classic interface
if (interfaceStyle == InterfaceStyleEnum.kRibbonInterface)
{
Inventor.Ribbons ribbons;
ribbons = userInterfaceManager.Ribbons;
Inventor.Ribbon partRibbon;
partRibbon = ribbons["Part"];
//get the tabls associated with part ribbon
RibbonTabs ribbonTabs;
ribbonTabs = partRibbon.RibbonTabs;
RibbonTab partSketchRibbonTab;
partSketchRibbonTab = ribbonTabs["id_TabModel"];
//create a new panel with the tab
RibbonPanels ribbonPanels;
ribbonPanels = partSketchRibbonTab.RibbonPanels;
m_partRibbonPanel = ribbonPanels.Add("MyPanel", "InvWPFSample:myRibbonPanel", "{D9640F58-514F-4b86-9C44-507DE330C7F5}", "", false);
//add controls to the slot panel
CommandControls partRibbonPanelCtrls;
partRibbonPanelCtrls = m_partRibbonPanel.CommandControls;
CommandControl cmdBtnCmdCtrl;
cmdBtnCmdCtrl = partRibbonPanelCtrls.AddButton(m_Button.ButtonDefinition, false, true, "", false);
}
}
}
public void Deactivate()
{
// This method is called by Inventor when the AddIn is unloaded.
// The AddIn will be unloaded either manually by the user or
// when the Inventor session is terminated
try
{
m_userInterfaceEvents.OnResetCommandBars -= UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventDelegate;
m_userInterfaceEvents.OnResetEnvironments -= UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventDelegate;
UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetCommandBarsEventDelegate = null;
UserInterfaceEventsSink_OnResetEnvironmentsEventDelegate = null;
m_userInterfaceEvents = null;
if (m_partRibbonPanel != null)
{
m_partRibbonPanel.Delete();
}
//release inventor Application object
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(m_inventorApplication);
m_inventorApplication = null;
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
GC.Collect();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
}
}
private void UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetCommandBars(ObjectsEnumerator commandBars, NameValueMap context)
{
try
{
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
}
}
private void UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetEnvironments(ObjectsEnumerator environments, NameValueMap context)
{
try
{
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
}
}
private void UserInterfaceEvents_OnResetRibbonInterface(NameValueMap context)
{
try
{
UserInterfaceManager userInterfaceManager;
userInterfaceManager = m_inventorApplication.UserInterfaceManager;
//get the ribbon associated with part document
Inventor.Ribbons ribbons;
ribbons = userInterfaceManager.Ribbons;
Inventor.Ribbon partRibbon;
partRibbon = ribbons["Part"];
//get the tabls associated with part ribbon
RibbonTabs ribbonTabs;
ribbonTabs = partRibbon.RibbonTabs;
RibbonTab partSketchRibbonTab;
partSketchRibbonTab = ribbonTabs["id_TabModel"];
//create a new panel with the tab
RibbonPanels ribbonPanels;
ribbonPanels = partSketchRibbonTab.RibbonPanels;
m_partRibbonPanel = ribbonPanels.Add("MyPanel", "InvWPFSample:myRibbonPanel", "{F86BD2AF-F06C-4973-9461-CBF9C12F1738}", "", false);
//add controls to the slot panel
CommandControls partRibbonPanelCtrls;
partRibbonPanelCtrls = m_partRibbonPanel.CommandControls;
CommandControl cmdBtnCmdCtrl;
cmdBtnCmdCtrl = partRibbonPanelCtrls.AddButton(m_Button.ButtonDefinition, false, true, "", false);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
}
}
public void ExecuteCommand(int commandID)
{
// Note:this method is now obsolete, you should use the
// ControlDefinition functionality for implementing commands.
}
public object Automation
{
// This property is provided to allow the AddIn to expose an API
// of its own to other programs. Typically, this would be done by
// implementing the AddIn's API interface in a class and returning
// that class object through this property.
get
{
// TODO: Add ApplicationAddInServer.Automation getter implementation
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region COM Registration functions
/// <summary>
/// Registers this class as an Add-In for Autodesk Inventor.
/// This function is called when the assembly is registered for COM.
/// </summary>
[ComRegisterFunctionAttribute()]
public static void Register(Type t)
{
RegistryKey clssRoot = Registry.ClassesRoot;
RegistryKey clsid = null;
RegistryKey subKey = null;
try
{
clsid = clssRoot.CreateSubKey("CLSID//" + AddInGuid(t));
clsid.SetValue(null, "InvWPFSample");
subKey = clsid.CreateSubKey("Implemented Categories//{39AD2B5C-7A29-11D6-8E0A-0010B541CAA8}");
subKey.Close();
subKey = clsid.CreateSubKey("Settings");
subKey.SetValue("AddInType", "Standard");
subKey.SetValue("LoadOnStartUp", "1");
//subKey.SetValue("SupportedSoftwareVersionLessThan", "");
subKey.SetValue("SupportedSoftwareVersionGreaterThan", "13..");
//subKey.SetValue("SupportedSoftwareVersionEqualTo", "");
//subKey.SetValue("SupportedSoftwareVersionNotEqualTo", "");
//subKey.SetValue("Hidden", "0");
//subKey.SetValue("UserUnloadable", "1");
subKey.SetValue("Version", 0);
subKey.Close();
subKey = clsid.CreateSubKey("Description");
subKey.SetValue(null, "InvWPFSample");
}
catch
{
System.Diagnostics.Trace.Assert(false);
}
finally
{
if (subKey != null) subKey.Close();
if (clsid != null) clsid.Close();
if (clssRoot != null) clssRoot.Close();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Unregisters this class as an Add-In for Autodesk Inventor.
/// This function is called when the assembly is unregistered.
/// </summary>
[ComUnregisterFunctionAttribute()]
public static void Unregister(Type t)
{
RegistryKey clssRoot = Registry.ClassesRoot;
RegistryKey clsid = null;
try
{
clssRoot = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.ClassesRoot;
clsid = clssRoot.OpenSubKey("CLSID//" + AddInGuid(t), true);
clsid.SetValue(null, "");
clsid.DeleteSubKeyTree("Implemented Categories//{39AD2B5C-7A29-11D6-8E0A-0010B541CAA8}");
clsid.DeleteSubKeyTree("Settings");
clsid.DeleteSubKeyTree("Description");
}
catch { }
finally
{
if (clsid != null) clsid.Close();
if (clssRoot != null) clssRoot.Close();
}
}
// This function uses reflection to get the value for the GuidAttribute attached to the class.
private static String AddInGuid(Type t)
{
string guid = "";
try
{
Object[] customAttributes = t.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(GuidAttribute), false);
GuidAttribute guidAttribute = (GuidAttribute)customAttributes[0];
guid = "{" + guidAttribute.Value.ToString() + "}";
}
catch
{
}
return guid;
}
#endregion
}
}

UserControl(WPF)控件的代码如下：

[c-sharp] view plaincopy

<UserControl x:Class="InvWPFSample.UserControl1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Height="305.806" Width="410.123" ToolTip="System.Windows.Controls.StackPanel">
<Grid Height="317.238">
<Button Margin="32,101,25,0" Name="button1" Height="49" VerticalAlignment="Top" Style="{DynamicResource GlowButton}" mce_Style="{DynamicResource GlowButton}">
<Button.ToolTip>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Image Source="c:/temp/new.jpg" Margin="3"/>
<TextBlock>
<Run FontWeight="Bold">Tooltips</Run>
<LineBreak/>
What about tooltips with pictures and formatting!
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Button.ToolTip>
<TextBlock>
Look a <Run FontWeight="Bold">button</Run> with <Run FontStyle="Oblique">formatting! </Run>
</TextBlock>
</Button>
</Grid>
</UserControl>

因为VS.NET 2008不支持往一个ClassLibrary类型的工程中直接添加WPF windows form，所以我使用了一个普通的Windows Form，然后增加一个ElementHost来显示前面提到的WPF控件UserControl1。要做到这一点，就是在Form1的InitializeComponent函数里增加下面几行代码：

[c-sharp] view plaincopy

//show a WPF control in my form
ElementHost host = new ElementHost();
host.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
UserControl1 uc = new UserControl1(); // This is a WPF UserControl defined in XAML
host.Child = uc;
this.Controls.Add(host);

文章来源：http://blog.csdn.net/barbarahan

萧闫子 · 发表于 2014-8-29 10:28:27

路过

lw7511 · 发表于 2014-5-19 14:48:57

路过！！！
不发表意见……

大洪p1938 · 发表于 2014-2-18 12:28:25

路过！！！
不发表意见……

静儿 · 发表于 2014-2-18 12:14:50

(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

烈火ivk · 发表于 2014-2-18 12:18:43

路过！！！
帮顶……

波罗友 · 发表于 2014-2-19 15:02:01

路过！！！
帮顶……

NetBeetle · 发表于 2014-2-21 14:44:36

顶!!!!!!!!!!

秦惑 · 发表于 2014-2-21 14:46:58

顶起来…………

AK47 · 发表于 2014-2-22 20:16:44

(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

筱雅 · 发表于 2014-2-25 10:38:37

顶......
楼下跟上.....

筱雅 · 发表于 2014-3-5 15:39:45

顶起来…………

野风 · 发表于 2014-3-7 11:59:27

顶......
楼下跟上.....

JHXT杰西卡 · 发表于 2014-3-7 12:02:32

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大头佬 · 发表于 2014-3-10 12:22:21

顶起来…………

楚客 · 发表于 2014-3-11 15:36:31

顶起来…………

大奔KY · 发表于 2014-3-11 15:39:38

顶！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

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