美国宾州州立大学的空间管理与BIM研究

Space Management and Tracking 空间的管理与跟踪过程

Description: 概述

A process in which BIM is utilized to effectively distribute, manage, and track appropriate spaces and related resources within a facility. A facility building information model allows the facility management team to analyze the existing use of the space and effectively apply transition planning management towards any applicable changes. Such applications are particularly useful during a project's renovation where building segments are to remain occupied. Space Management and Tracking ensures the appropriate allocation of spatial resources throughout the life of the facility. This use benefits from the utilization of the record model. This application often requires integration with spatial tracking software.

这是一个将BIM用于有效的分配、管理和跟踪一个设施中的空间及相关资源的过程。一个建筑设施信息模型允许FM团队分析既存的空间用途，和进行有效的搬迁规划管理。这些应用尤其有利于建筑改造项目。空间管理和跟踪过程在设施全生命周期范围内确保合适的空间资源分配。能这样做是得益于存档模型（record model）的有效利用。这种应用通常要求与空间跟踪软件进行集成。

Potential Value: 潜在的价值

More easily identify and allocate space for appropriate building use

更容易识别和分配空间到合适的建筑用途

Increase the efficiency of transition planning and management

提升搬迁规划和管理的效率

Proficiently track the use of current space and resources

熟练地跟踪当前空间和资源的使用情况

Assist in planning future space needs for the facility

辅助规划未来的空间需求

Resources Required: 资源需求

Bi-directional 3D Model Manipulation; software and record model integration

双向的三维模型操控；软件与存档模型的整合

Space mapping and management input application (Mapguide, Maximo, etc.)

空间映射关系和管理录入应用

Team Competencies Required: 团队要求

Ability to manipulate, navigate, and review record model

模型操控、漫游、检查存档模型的能力

Ability to assess current space and assets and mange appropriately for future needs

评估现有空间和资产及为了未来的需求而适当管理的能力

Knowledge of facility management applications

设施管理软件应用的知识

Ability to effectively integrate the record model with the Facility Management's Application and appropriate software associated with the client's needs.

有效地整合存档模型与设施管理软件应用及与客户需求相关联的适当的软件的能力

Selected Resources:

Jason Thacker "Total Facilities Management." 2010. 19 Sept. 2010. Technology Associates International Corporation. Web. 19 Sept. 2010, <http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/proc04/docs/pap1519.pdf>.

Mapping Your Facilities Management Future. Aug. 2009 Web. 19 Sept. 2010. Acatech Solutions, <https://www.avatech.com/solutions/facilities-management/facilities-management-whitepapers.aspx>.

Vacik, Nocolas A. and Patricia Huesca-Dorantes. "building a GIS Database for Space and Facilities Management." New Directions for Institutional Research, n120 p53-61 2003.